Kievan Rus | History, Medieval State, Europe, Culture & Facts

During the Middle Ages, the Kievan Rus was a significant empire centred on Kiev. Both Russia and the Ukraine benefited from it as their starting point and foundation. The Ukrainian capital of today is Kiev. History Originally from Sweden, the Vikings who became the people of Rus moved to Eastern Europe in the eighth century. … Read more

Mosque | Parts, Features, Architecture, & Information

Muslims congregate in a mosque to worship. Since the beginning of Islam, mosques have played a significant role in Muslim societies. What are a mosque’s purposes? Muslims use the mosque for a variety of purposes. Its primary function is as a place of worship. Muslims frequently go to the mosque to take part in communal … Read more

Islam in Spain (Al-Andalus) | History & Facts

The Islamic Empire dominated the Iberian Peninsula (today’s Spain and Portugal) for a sizable portion of the Middle Ages. Muslims originally came in the area around 711 AD, and they dominated parts of it until 1492. They made a big difference in the culture and daily life of the locals and brought numerous innovations to … Read more

Medici family | Definition, Members, History & Facts

Throughout the Renaissance, Florence was governed by the Medici family. Through their support of the arts and humanism, they had a significant impact on the development of the Italian Renaissance. Florence’s rulers The Medici family worked as bankers and dealers of wool. The family grew immensely affluent since both enterprises were extremely profitable. By founding … Read more

Italian City-States During the Renaissance

During the Renaissance, Italy was ruled by several strong city-states. These cities were among the biggest and wealthiest in all of Europe. Rome, Florence, Milan, Venice, Naples, and other significant city-states were also among them. What is a city-state? A territory that is autonomously governed by a significant city is known as a city-state. Italy … Read more

Trade and Commerce of Early Islamic World

The early Islamic world relied heavily on trade and commerce. Many parts of the world had extensive trading networks, including remote regions like China, Africa, and Europe. Islamic authorities built and maintained public facilities like schools, hospitals, dams, and bridges using fees collected from affluent merchants. Money Money plays a crucial role in every economy, … Read more

Art in Early Islamic World

The vast geographical region and diverse range of civilizations that made up the Islamic Empire are reflected in the great diversity of forms and styles found in the art produced there. Below, we go over some of the most well-known characteristics of Islamic art. Design Islamic art has a distinctive style in many areas. Islamic … Read more